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”What’s 43 Folders?”
43Folders.com is Merlin Mann’s website about finding the time and attention to do your best creative work.

Creative Constraints: Going to Jail to Get Free

A Brief Message: No Resistance Is Futile

For Sale: Baby Shoes, Never Worn

Paul Ford has been posting six-word Twitter updates for a few weeks, and now he’s also created the magnum opus of six-word criticism: sexological reviews of the 763 mp3s in this year’s SxSW torrent.

Writing on (the 200-words-or-less site) A Brief Message, Paul talks about how the constraint changed his approach and his thinking:

Now when I face a new writing project, I open a spreadsheet. I want a grid to keep track of sources and dates, or to make certain that the timeline of a story makes sense. The grid imposes brevity. Relationships between sentences are exposed. Editing becomes a more explicit act of sorting, shuffling, balancing paragraphs. In this spirit, I’m rewriting some blog software to read directly from Excel. We’ll see how that goes.

Yes. Constraints. As Paul shows, constraints get you thinking about the creative process in a whole new way.

Me? I ♥ constraints. 30 seconds. 5 things. Less than 140 characters.

In fact:

Twitter’s making me a stronger writer. I think harder about how to say more using fewer and shorter words. Nothing beats hitting the Twoosh. (140 chars)


Let’s close with a favorite quote on creative constraint from Anne Lamott’s wonderful Bird by Bird. She explains that she keeps a one-inch-square picture frame on her desk to remind her of “short assignments:”

It reminds me that all I have to do is to write down as much as I can see through a one-inch picture frame. This is all I have to bite off for the time being.

Well put. (And only 17 characters north of the Twoosh.)

The Question to You

Got a good example of a creative constraint at work?


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shreddd's picture

tiny lit

along the same lines, i discovered this great little zine (http://www.littleelegy.com) that specializes in “tiny lit” - short stories in 100 words or less.

Joe's picture

Reminds me of a quote

I love quotes (good ones, of course, present wisdom in few words). This one both embodies the sentiment in this post and follows the character limit rule:

“If you can’t write your idea on the back of my calling card, you don’t have a clear idea.” - David Belasco

Mashedspud's picture

I wish

Try telling that to university lecturers, politicians, CEO’s at meetings, wives, children and pretty much anyone else who loves expounding their favorite theirs and the sound of their own voice.

Mashedspud Green lasers rulz

EricLandes's picture

Brian Eno discovered this as well

When he was creating the default sound effects for some version of Windows or other, he was enthralled by the constraints of trying to produce interesting music in sub 10 second bites.

mattlatmatt's picture

Oulipo and writing with constraints

As the other commenters have noted, there are a lot of great examples of how creative folks use constraints to enhance rather than hinder creativity. The mainly French writing group Oulipo takes this writing with constraints thing to outlandish extremes. A famous example is George Perec’s A Void, a 300 page novel that’s written entirely without the letter E. You can look them up on the wikipedia for more info of course, but I would like to point out one quote:

The group defines the term ‘littérature potentielle’ as (rough translation): “the seeking of new structures and patterns which may be used by writers in any way they enjoy”.

What I love about this is the idea of constraints as enjoyable tools.

knackered hackette's picture

Jane Austen's famous line on constraint

JA famously described her novels as: “the little bit (two inches wide) of ivory on which I work with so fine a brush, as produces little effect after much labour.”

Nuff said.

DanielGenser's picture

The idea of external constraints works in all aspects of life.

Constraints on your physical surroundings works wonders also. I once moved from Seattle to Aberdeen, Washington (a depressed logging town on the Washington coast) for this exact reason. I needed to clear some headspace, so I moved to Aberdeen without a vehicle (almost unheard of - this is logger country) and rented a basement apartment. Other events in my life at the time made it not such a good decision, but creatively the results were astounding. I felt so much more free - to write, create, everything. Everything felt new in that new context. I found Seattle (and other cities with large amounts of creative people) creatively stifling.

Since the Aberdeen days, I moved back to Seattle and got married. After a year in the city, my wife and I escaped again - this time to Vashon Island - a little island a 20 minute ferry ride from Seattle and Tacoma in the Puget Sound. Having the physical constraints of a ferry schedule have been great for me. My money, time and attention are now more focused, without all the glittery distraction-filled lights of the city. It’s helped me focus inward and on my marriage and goals.

So the idea of constraints can be used in my contexts.

scameronde's picture

Calvin and Hobbes

a whole universe of whisdom in 3 pictures and a few words.

conniereece's picture

9 lines, 54 characters each

Back in the days of mainframes & line printers, I had to write copy for the donation receipts for a nonprofit. Each week I had to come up with a new way to say thanks in a fixed space: a maximum of 9 lines of 54 characters each. I hated that task at the time, but I realize now that it forced me to be very creative and succinct.

Darrel Girardier's picture

The Tools

For me, if I have a presentation due or some sort of quarterly report I force myself to use the simplest tool I can find. That usually is the app Textedit. It forces me to strip away all the fancy document options and focus on what matters. The message.

About Merlin Mann

Merlin Mann's picture

Bio

Merlin Mann is an independent writer, speaker, and broadcaster. He’s best known for being the guy who started the website you’re reading right now. He lives in San Francisco, does lots of public speaking, and helps make cool things like You Look Nice Today. Also? He looks like this, answers questions, and has something like a life.

Merlin’s favorite thing he’s written recently is a short essay called, “Better.”

 
EXPLORE 43Folders THE GOOD STUFF

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The Podcast Feed

Inbox Zero

The original 43 Folders series looking at the skills, tools, and attitude needed to empty your email inbox — and then keep it that way. Don’t miss the free video of Merlin’s Inbox Zero presentation.

Making Time

3-part series on attention management for artists and makers. Read Bad Correspondence, The Job You Think You Have, and One Clear Line.